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Doctors are entrusted with the responsibility of saving people’s life and helping them lead a disease-free life after carefully treating them for any kind of illness that they are suffering. As per a report by the National Medical Council Board of India there are more than 13.01 lakh registered allopathic doctors. Doctors are employed across both public and private sector hospitals where their job profile usually remains the same but the salary across each sector varies substantially. A Doctor employed in a government hospital such as AIIMS is paid an average monthly salary of INR 15.50 L and in certain cases, with substantial years of service, the salary of a Doctor in AIIMS can go up to as much as INR 97 LPA. A government MBBS job with substantial years of experience can yield an average salary of INR 10 LPA - 17 LPA across various Niches and Specializations such as Cardiology, Neurology, Oncology and others. The sections below will discuss the various job opportunities for doctors across government sectors and hospitals along with their Average Salaries for various specializations and types.
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Who are Doctors
Doctors are trained medical professionals who play a critical role in the healthcare system. They undergo extensive education and practical training to treat and prevent various illnesses in patients. They not only address the physical well-being but also consider the mental and emotional aspects of their patients. Doctors generally diagnose, treat, provide care and educate patients about the condition and plans.
There are a diverse range of doctors with different specialisations catering to specific medical needs. Some common types of doctors include general practitioners, who provide primary healthcare services. Specialised doctors include cardiologists, who focus on heart and cardiovascular issues, neurologists, who deal with disorders of the nervous system dermatologists, who treat skin, hair and nail conditions and many others, each addressing specific medical concerns.
Jobs for Doctors
The basic job of a Doctor is to save the lives of patients administered under them. Apart from that the other jobs and responsibilities that come under the purview of a Doctor depend on their specialisation. Such as a Cardiologist helps in treating and preventing cardiovascular problems while a Neurologist diagnoses, treats and manages disorders related to the brain and the nervous system.
Tabulated below is the job description of a Doctor across government hospitals along with their average salaries for each specialization.
| Doctor Profile | Job Description | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| General Physician | Provide primary healthcare services, diagnose common medical conditions and offer non-specialised treatment. | 4.5 L - 8 L |
| Cardiologist | Specialises in diagnosing, treating and preventing diseases and conditions related to the heart and cardiovascular system | 20 L |
| Dentist | Specialises in managing oral health issues, including teeth and gum issues. | 5.4 L - 6.6 L |
| Gynecologist | Provide medical care and treatments related to women's reproductive health and well-being. | 9 L |
| ENT Specialist | Diagnoses and treats conditions related to ear, nose, throat, head and neck regions. | 11 L - 20 L |
| Paediatricians | Specialises in providing medical care and treatment to infants, children and adolescents. | 11 L |
| Neurologist | Diagnose and treats disorders of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord and nerves. | 12 L |
| Oncologist | Provides medical care to cancer patients and diagnoses and treats different types of cancer. | 9.2 L |
| Ophthalmologist | Treats conditions related to the eyes and vision. | 16 L - 19 L |
| Nephrologist | Diagnose and treat diseases and disorders related to the kidneys and the urinary system. | 7.20 L |
Govt Jobs for Doctors
Candidates nowadays prefer a government job over a private job for a lot of factors including, stability, job security and retirement plans. However, doctors are always paid a hefty sum for the intensity of their job profile whether or not they work in the private or the public sector.
Some of the top govt jobs for Doctors across various parameters along with their average salaries are discussed below.
Experience Wise
Tabulated below is the experience-wise salary of doctors employed across various government hospitals.
| Experience Years | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| 1 - 5 years | 6.3 L |
| 6 - 10 years | 11 L |
| 11 - 15 years | 13 - 15 L |
| 16 - 20 years | 21 L & above |
| 20 years & above | 37 L & above |
Qualification Wise
Tabulated below is the qualification-wise salary of Doctors across government hospitals.
| Qualification | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| MBBS | 12 L |
| MS | 35 L |
| MD | 20 L |
| BAMS | 8.1 L |
| BHMS | 10 L |
| DNB | 35 L |
| BDS | 4.1 L |
| BPT | 4.08 L |
City Wise
Delhi is the health capital of India where the doctor-patient ratio stands for 3:1000. The salary of a Doctor as per various cities is tabulated below for your reference.
| City | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| New Delhi | 15 L |
| Mumbai | 1.2 L - 50 L |
| Vellore | 3.5 L |
| Lucknow | 7 L |
| Puducherry | 7.8 L |
| Chandigarh | 13 L |
| Bhopal | 11 L |
| Jodhpur | 7.98 L |
Sector Wise
As discussed above, Doctors are employed across both private and public sectors across various hospitals and research centres. The sector-wise salary of Doctors is tabulated below for your reference.
| Sector | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Public Healthcare System | 3 L |
| Private Healthcare System | 4.8 L |
| Medical Research | 2 L |
Govt MBBS Jobs
The minimum qualification required to become a Doctor is MBBS after candidates qualify NEET which is the only entrance exam that needs to be cleared to pursue MBBS. Some of the top govt jobs for doctors along with their average salaries are tabulated below.
Read: How to Become a Doctor without NEET
| Job | Offering Institute | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Junior Resident | AIIMS Delhi | 56,100 |
| Health Inspector II | TN MRB | 19,500 - 62,000 |
| Faculty | AIIMS Bhubaneswar | 1 L - 1.6 L |
| Child Psychologist | AIIMS Bhubaneswar | 3.6 L - 4.4 L |
| Dietician/Occupational Therapist | AIIMS Raipur | 27,300 - 41,000 |
| Medical Officer | NIT Raipur | 34,725 |
| Faculty | AIIMS Guwahati | 15,600 - 39,100 |
| Physiotherapist | NIEPVD | 35,000 - 50,000 |
Top Recruiters
Some of the top government hospitals that hire doctors across various specialization along with their average salary packages is tabulated below for your reference.
| Name of the Institute | Location |
|---|---|
| AIIMS Delhi | New Delhi |
| AIIMS Bhopal | Bhopal |
| PGIMER | Chandigarh |
| JIPMER | Puducherry |
| CMC Vellore | Vellore |
| King George’s Medical University | Lucknow |
| Tata Memorial Hospital | Mumbai |
| SGPGIMS | Lucknow |
| NIMHANS | Bangalore |
| Sawai Man Singh Medical College (SMS) | Jaipur |
Govt Jobs for Doctors: FAQs
Ques. What qualifications are required to apply for government doctor jobs?
Ans. The minimum educational requirement to apply for doctor jobs in government hospitals is MBBS. The qualifications can vary depending upon the specialisations and the doctor's roles.
Ques. How can I find government job opportunities for doctors?
Ans. Candidates should check the official websites of government health departments and public hospitals like AIIMs to remain aware of the latest job openings.
Ques. What are the advantages of working as a doctor in the public sector?
Ans. Job security, fixed salary structure, allowances, pension benefits and opportunities for career growth and promotions are some of the advantages that doctors working in the public sector enjoy.
Ques. What is the selection process for working as a doctor in government hospitals?
Ans. The selection process to select suitable doctors usually involves two steps. Candidates have to first appear in an examination followed by a personal interview. Some positions may require candidates to undergo a practical or clinical evaluation.
Ques. What are some of the popular government job opportunities for doctors in India?
Ans. Medical officers in government hospitals and armed forces, teaching faculty in medical colleges, working in public health departments and contributing to research projects are some of the most popular government job opportunities among doctors.
Ques. Do government doctors receive any additional benefits apart from their salary?
Ans. Government doctors can receive benefits like allowances for housing and transportation, medical facilities and pension schemes after retirement.
Ques. Do government doctors have to work in rural areas?
Ans. Many government doctor job positions may require professionals to work in rural or underserved areas to improve healthcare in those regions. Many rural postings also come with additional benefits and incentives.
Ques. Name some top government institutes that hire doctors.
Ans. AIIMS Delhi, AIIMS Bhopal, CMC Vellore, Tata Memorial Hospital and Safdarjung Hospital are some of the top government hospitals that hire doctors.
Ques. What is the salary of an AIIMS Delhi doctor?
Ans. The average annual salary of a doctor at AIIMS Delhi is INR 15 LPA.
Ques. How much salary a new doctor can expect at CMC Vellore?
Ans. Doctors with no or less experience can earn up to INR 2.8 LPA at CMC Vellore.
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