The minimum score required by a student to pass the Uttar Pradesh 12th board is 33% in each subject. This includes scoring 33% in both the theory and practical components of a subject.

  • For a 100-mark theory subject, a student must score 33 out of 100.
  • The practical subjects are divided into 70 marks for the theory paper and 30 marks for the practical.
  • It is mandatory for the student to pass both theory and practical exams with 33%.
  • Failing the practical component will lead to failure of the subject.

The results of this exam are likely to be announced by April 20, 2026.

Related Articles:

Uttar Pradesh 12th Board Passing Marks 2026

Key Summary

  • The minimum marks expected to pass a subject is 33%.
  • For 100 marks theory subjects, a student must score 23 out of 100 to pass the subjects.
  • These theory subjects include Maths, Commerce stream subjects like Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics, Arts stream subjects like History, Political Science, and Sociology, and the Language subjects.
  • Practical subjects that involve Science stream subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, and Arts stream subjects like Geography require a minimum passing mark of 23 out of 70 for theory and 10 out of 30 for practical, to pass the subject.
  • The minimum passing mark is 16.5 out of 50 for both theory and practical for Physical Education.
  • Home Science follows a 100 mark theory exam and Computer Science follows a 70+30 exam pattern.
  • According to the 9-point Grading system, a student should secure at least a “D” grade to pass the subject.
  • Failure of the minimum score requirements and grade will lead to failure of the exam.

UP Board Class 12 Science Stream Minimum Passing Marks 2026

  • For the science subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, the maximum theory marks is 70 and practicals is 30.
  • A student must secure 23 out 70 and 10 out of 30 to pass theory and practicals respectively.
  • Failing either theory or practical will lead to failing the subject.
  • Mathematics has 100 marks for theory, with minimum marks of 33 to pass the exam.
Subjects Maximum Theory marks Passing marks Maximum Practical/ Project marks Passing marks
Physics 70 23 30 10
Chemistry 70 23 30 10
Biology 70 23 30 10
Mathematics 100 33 - -
UP Board Class 12 Science Stream Minimum Passing Marks 2026

Source: GCC Academy

Ques. What is the passing mark for the UP 12th Board exam?

Ans. A student must obtain 33% in each subject to pass the subject. The minimum marks required to pass the exam depends on the pattern of evaluation followed, as the practical subjects follow a 70+30 pattern evaluation, whereas the theory subjects follow a 100 mark theory examination for evaluation.

Ques. What is the passing mark for Physics/ Chemistry/ Biology?

Ans. The science subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and also Computer Science, have theory and practical components for evaluation. A minimum of 23 marks out of 70 in the theory paper, and 10 marks out of 30 in practicals to pass the subject.

Ques. Does 9 out of 30 pass or fail?

Ans. Fail. You should score 10 or above to pass the practical exam which is for 30 marks.

Ques. How many marks should I score to pass the Maths paper?

Ans. A student must score 33 out of 100 to pass Maths paper, which is a 100 marks theory-based exam.

UP Board Class 12 Commerce Stream Minimum Passing Marks 2026

  • To pass the commerce subjects like Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics, a student should score 33 out of 100 in the theory paper, similar to Maths.
  • These subjects do not have a separate practical/ internal component.
Subjects Maximum Theory marks Passing marks Maximum Practical/ Project marks Passing marks
Accountancy 100 33 - -
Business Studies 100 33 - -
Economics 100 33 - -
UP Board Class 12 Commerce Stream Minimum Passing Marks 2026

Source: GCC Academy

Ques. What is the passing mark for Accountancy/ Business Studies/ Economics?

Ans. Similar to the Maths subject, the Commerce stream subjects like Accountancy, Business Studies and Economics, are completely theory based papers. A student is required to obtain a minimum of 33%, ie., score at least a minimum of 33 out of 100 to pass these subjects.

UP Board Class 12 Arts Stream Minimum Passing Marks 2026

  • Similar to Maths and Commerce stream subjects, the Arts stream subjects like History, Political Science, and Sociology need to secure 33% in the 100 marks theory papers.
  • Geography is the only arts subject that follows a 70+30 (theory+practical) exam pattern.
  • Failing either theory or practical will lead to failing the subject.
Subjects Maximum Theory marks Passing marks Maximum Practical/ Project marks Passing marks
History 100 33 - -
Political Science 100 33 - -
Sociology 100 33 - -
Geography 70 23 30 10
UP Board Class 12 Arts Stream Minimum Passing Marks 2026

Source: GCC Academy

Ques. How much should I score to pass the Arts stream subjects?

Ans. To pass the Arts stream subjects like History, Political Science, and Sociology, you must score 33 out 100 in the 100 mark theory exams. However, Geography has a different evaluation pattern as compared to the other Arts stream subjects.

Ques. What is the passing mark for Geography?

Ans. Geography has a similar evaluation pattern to the science subjects. A student must score 23 out of 70 in theory and 10 out of 30 in practicals to score the minimum required passing marks.

UP Board Class 12 Language Subjects Minimum Passing Marks 2026

  • The compulsory language subjects like English and Hindi have a maximum of 100 marks in theory exams.
  • The Sanskrit Elective and Urdu Core also require a minimum of 33 out of 100 marks theory exam.
Subjects Maximum Theory marks Passing marks Maximum Practical/ Project marks Passing marks
English 100 33 - -
Hindi 100 33 - -
Sanskrit Elective 100 33 - -
Urdu Core 100 33 - -

Ques. Is 35 out of 100 pass or fail for language subjects?

Ans. Yes. The minimum passing mark is 33 out of 100 for all the language subjects, and hence, 35 out of 100 is passed for all the language subjects.

UP Board Class 12 Language Subjects Minimum Passing Marks 2026

Source: GCC Academy

UP Board Class 12 Other Subjects Minimum Passing Marks 2026

  • To pass the Computer Science paper, a student must score 23 out of 70 marks for theory paper, and 10 out of 30 marks for practical.
  • The minimum marks required to pass the Home Science paper is 33 out of 100.
  • The Physical Education paper follows a unique 50+50 (theory+practical) pattern, which requires the student to obtain 16.5 marks to pass both components.
Subjects Maximum Theory marks Passing marks Maximum Practical/ Project marks Passing marks
Computer Science 70 23 30 10
Home Science 100 33 - -
Physical Education 50 16.5 50 16.5
UP Board Class 12 Other Subjects Minimum Passing Marks 2026

Source: GCC Academy

Ques. What is the passing mark for Home Science?

Ans. A student must score 33 out of 100 to pass the theory-based 100 marks Home Science paper.

Ques. How is Physical Education evaluated?

Ans. Physical Education is evaluated with a 50+50 (theory+practical) exam pattern, which gives equal weightage to both practical and theory components. A minimum passing mark of 16.5 is required to pass the components individually.

Grading Point System

The Grading Point for the theory paper follows a 9-point grading system. Any grade below “D” is considered a fail, hence, each student must obtain at least “D” grade to pass the subject.

Grade Class 12 Theory Percentage
A1 91% to 100%
A2 81% to 90%
B1 71% to 80%
B2 61% to 70%
C1 51% to 60%
C2 41% to 50%
D 33% to 40%
E1 21% to 32%
E2 Less than 21%

Unlike the theory grading system, the practical component grading system follows a 5-point grading pattern. Similar to the 9-point grading system, “D” grade is considered the least grade to pass the component.

Grade Class 12 Practicals Percentage
A 80% to 100%
B 60% to 79%
C 45% to 59%
D 33% to 44%
E Less than 33%

The overall grading system also follows a 9-point grading pattern, where each grade is awarded with grade points.

  • The highest grade point awarded is 10 with a mark range of 91-100, and the lowest grade point is 0 for a mark range of 32 and below.
  • The minimum passing grade is “D” with a grade point of 4 and with a mark range of 33-40.
Marks Range Grade Grade Points
91-100 A1 10
81-90 A2 9
71-80 B1 8
61-70 B2 7
51-60 C1 6
41-50 C2 5
33-40 D 4
Less than 33 (32-21/ below 21) E1/ E2 -

Ques. What is the passing grade?

Ans. The passing grade, according to the 9-point scale grading system is “D”, which has a mark range of 33-40, with 4 grade points awarded to the student.